Languages
- Adi
- Adi, Galo
- Agariya
- Ahirani
- Ahom
- Aimol
- Aiton
- Aka-Bea
- Aka-Bo
- Aka-Cari
- Aka-Jeru
- Aka-Kede
- Aka-Kol
- Aka-Kora
- Akar-Bale
- Allar
- Amri Karbi
- Anal
- Andaman Creole Hindi
- Andh
- Angika
- Apatani
- A-Pucikwar
- Arabic, Judeo-Iraqi
- Aranadan
- Armenian
- Assamese
- Asuri
- A'tong
- Awadhi
- Badaga
- Bagheli
- Bagri
- Balochi, Eastern
- Balti
- Bantawa
- Bareli, Palya
- Bareli, Pauri
- Bareli, Rathwi
- Bateri
- Bauria
- Bazigar
- Bellari
- Bengali
- Bhadrawahi
- Bhalay
- Bharia
- Bhatola
- Bhatri
- Bhattiyali
- Bhilali
- Bhili
- Bhojpuri
- Bhunjia
- Biete
- Bijori
- Bilaspuri
- Birhor
- Bishnupriya
- Bodo
- Bodo Parja
- Bondo
- Braj Bhasha
- Brokskat
- Bugun
- Buksa
- Bundeli
- Burushaski
- Byangsi
- Chakma
- Chamari
- Chambeali
- Chamling
- Changthang
- Chaudangsi
- Chaura
- Chenchu
- Chetti, Wayanad
- Chhattisgarhi
- Chin, Bawm
- Chin, Falam
- Chin, Haka
- Chin, Khumi
- Chin, Mara
- Chin, Matu
- Chin, Paite
- Chin, Tedim
- Chin, Thado
- Chin, Zyphe
- Chinali
- Chiru
- Chodri
- Chug
- Churahi
- Darlong
- Darmiya
- Deccan
- Degaru
- Deori
- Desiya
- Dhanki
- Dhatki
- Dhimal
- Dhodia
- Dhundari
- Digaro-Mishmi
- Dimasa
- Dogri
- Domari
- Dotyali
- Dubli
- Dungra Bhil
- Duruwa
- Dzongkha
- English
- Eravallan
- French
- Gadaba, Bodo
- Gadaba, Mudhili
- Gadaba, Pottangi Ollar
- Gaddi
- Gahri
- Gamit
- Gangte
- Garasia, Adiwasi
- Garasia, Rajput
- Garhwali
- Garo
- Gata'
- Godwari
- Gondi, Northern
- Gondi, Southern
- Gowlan
- Gowli
- Great Andamanese, Mixed
- Groma
- Gujarati
- Gujari
- Gurung, Western
- Hajong
- Halbi
- Haroti
- Haryanvi
- Hindi
- Hinduri
- Hmar
- Ho
- Holiya
- Hrangkhol
- Hruso
- Idu-Mishmi
- Indian Sign Language
- Indo-Portuguese
- Irula
- Jad
- Jangshung
- Jarawa
- Jaunsari
- Juang
- Juray
- Kachari
- Kachchi
- Kadar
- Kaikadi
- Kalanadi
- Kamar
- Kanashi
- Kanauji
- Kangri
- Kanikkaran
- Kanjari
- Kannada
- Karbi
- Kashmiri
- Katkari
- Khaling
- Khamba
- Khamti
- Khamyang
- Khandesi
- Kharia
- Kharia Thar
- Khasi
- Khirwar
- Khowar
- Kinnauri
- Kinnauri, Bhoti
- Kinnauri, Chitkuli
- Kinnauri, Pahari
- Koch
- Koda
- Kodaku
- Kodava
- Koireng
- Kok Borok
- Kolami, Northwestern
- Kolami, Southeastern
- Koli, Kachi
- Koli, Wadiyara
- Kom
- Konda-Dora
- Konkani
- Konkani, Goan
- Koraga, Korra
- Koraga, Mudu
- Korku
- Korlai Creole Portuguese
- Koro
- Korwa
- Kota
- Koya
- Kudiya
- Kudmali
- Kui
- Kukna
- Kulung
- Kumaoni
- Kumarbhag Paharia
- Kumbaran
- Kunduvadi
- Kupia
- Kurichiya
- Kurmukar
- Kurumba, Alu
- Kurumba, Attapady
- Kurumba, Betta
- Kurumba, Jennu
- Kurumba, Kannada
- Kurumba, Mullu
- Kurux
- Kuvi
- Ladakhi
- Lambadi
- Lamkang
- Lepcha
- Lhomi
- Limbu
- Lish
- Lisu
- Lodhi
- Lohar, Gade
- Lohar, Lahul
- Lui
- Lyngngam
- Magahi
- Magar, Eastern
- Mahali
- Maithili
- Majhi
- Majhwar
- Mal Paharia
- Mala Malasar
- Malankuravan
- Malapandaram
- Malaryan
- Malasar
- Malavedan
- Malayalam
- Maldivian
- Malvi
- Manda
- Mandeali
- Manna-Dora
- Mannan
- Marathi
- Maria
- Maria, Dandami
- Marma
- Marwari
- Mawchi
- Meitei
- Merwari
- Mewari
- Mewati
- Miji
- Miju-Mishmi
- Mina
- Mirgan
- Mising
- Mizo
- Monpa, Kalaktang
- Monpa, Tawang
- Mru
- Muduga
- Mugom
- Mukha-Dora
- Munda
- Mundari
- Muria, Eastern
- Muria, Far Western
- Muria, Western
- Muthuvan
- Na
- Naga Pidgin
- Naga, Angami
- Naga, Ao
- Naga, Chang
- Naga, Chokri
- Naga, Chothe
- Naga, Inpui
- Naga, Kharam
- Naga, Khezha
- Naga, Khiamniungan
- Naga, Khoibu
- Naga, Konyak
- Naga, Liangmai
- Naga, Lotha
- Naga, Makuri
- Naga, Mao
- Naga, Maram
- Naga, Maring
- Naga, Monsang
- Naga, Moyon
- Naga, Mzieme
- Naga, Nocte
- Naga, Northern Rengma
- Naga, Phom
- Naga, Pochuri
- Naga, Poumei
- Naga, Puimei
- Naga, Purum
- Naga, Rongmei
- Naga, Sangtam
- Naga, Southern Rengma
- Naga, Sumi
- Naga, Tangkhul
- Naga, Tarao
- Naga, Tase
- Naga, Thangal
- Naga, Tutsa
- Naga, Wancho
- Naga, Yimchungru
- Naga, Zeme
- Nagarchal
- Nahali
- Nahari
- Nefamese
- Nepali
- Newar
- Nicobarese, Car
- Nicobarese, Central
- Nicobarese, Southern
- Nihali
- Nimadi
- Noiri
- Nora
- Nyishi
- Oko-Juwoi
- Öñge
- Oriya
- Oriya, Adivasi
- Pahari, Kullu
- Pahari, Mahasu
- Pali
- Paliyan
- Panchpargania
- Pangkhua
- Pangwali
- Paniya
- Panjabi, Eastern
- Panjabi, Mirpur
- Pao
- Pardhan
- Pardhi
- Parenga
- Parsi
- Pashto, Northern
- Pathiya
- Pattani
- Pengo
- Persian, Iranian
- Phake
- Phudagi
- Pnar
- Portuguese
- Powari
- Punjabi
- Purik
- Puroik
- Purum
- Rabha
- Ralte
- Rangkas
- Ranglong
- Rangpuri
- Rathawi
- Ravula
- Rawang
- Rawat
- Reli
- Riang
- Rongpo
- Ruga
- Sadri
- Sakachep
- Sambalpuri
- Samvedi
- Sansi
- Sanskrit
- Santhali
- Sartang
- Saurashtra
- Sauria Paharia
- Savara
- Sentinel
- Seraiki
- Shekhawati
- Shendu
- Sherdukpen
- Sherpa
- Shina
- Sholaga
- Shom Peng
- Shumcho
- Sikkimese
- Simte
- Sindhi
- Singpho
- Sirmauri
- Sora
- Spiti Bhoti
- Stod Bhoti
- Sunam
- Surgujia
- Surjapuri
- Sylheti
- Tagin
- Tamang, Eastern
- Tamil
- Telugu
- Teressa
- Thachanadan
- Thangmi
- Tharu, Chitwania
- Tharu, Dangaura
- Tharu, Kathariya
- Tharu, Kochila
- Tharu, Rana
- Thulung
- Tibetan, Central
- Tinani
- Tiwa
- Toda
- Toto
- Tshangla
- Tukpa
- Tulu
- Turi
- Turung
- Uighur
- Ullatan
- Urali
- Urdu
- Vaagri Booli
- Vaiphei
- Varhadi-Nagpuri
- Varli
- Vasavi
- Vishavan
- Waddar
- Wagdi
- Walungge
- War-Jaintia
- Yakkha
- Yerukula
- Zakhring
- Zangskari
- Zo
Scripture Status
- no Scripture
- Bible
- New Testament
- Portions
Oriya
- Alternate names: Odisha, Odri, Odrum, Oliya, Uriya, Utkali, Vadiya, Yudhia
- Scriptures published: Bible (1815--2004) New Testament (1809--2000) Portions (1811--1956)
- Literacy: Literacy rate in first language: 64% (2001 census). Literacy rate in second language: 64% (2001 Census)
- Primary country: India
- Region: Odisha, Jharkhand, Singhbhum, and Ranchi districts; Chhattisgarh, Raigarh, Raipur, and Bastar districts; West Bengal, Medinipur (Midnapore) district; Assam; Andhra Pradesh, Vishakhapatnam district
- Also used in: Bangladesh, United States
- Religion: Hindu
- Status: Statutory provincial language in India
- Number of users: 32,137,290
(data from Ethnologue and other sources)
Online Resources
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